What Is License Plate Renewal in Colorado?
License plate renewal in Colorado extends a vehicle’s registration for the next 12 months. The owner receives a new tab for verification and a registration card; the license plate itself remains unchanged. The Colorado Department of Revenue, Division of Motor Vehicles sets the rules, but county clerk and recorder offices handle most transactions.
- Annual cycle. Each registration expires on the last day of the month at the end of its 12-month period, according to C.R.S. § 42-3-114.
- Passenger cars, motorcycles, trailers, RVs, trucks, and electric vehicles are renewed annually, although fees vary based on weight, age, and fuel type.
- Renewal does not involve a transfer of ownership. Buying or selling a vehicle requires separate title documents at the county motor vehicle office; renewal keeps an already registered vehicle current.
When Do You Need To Renew Your Colorado License Plate?
County clerk and recorder offices send renewal reminder postcards before the expiration month. Owners can also create a myDMV account to receive electronic notifications.
- Online and kiosk renewals open as soon as the renewal notice is generated, typically a few weeks before expiration. Renewals can also be completed after expiration during the grace period.
- One-month grace period. The owner has until the last day of the month after expiration to renew without penalty, according to C.R.S. § 42-3-114.
- After the grace month, a penalty of $25 per month (or part of a month), up to $100, is assessed. Trailers pay $10. C.R.S. § 42-3-112 sets both figures.
- Vehicles registered in designated emissions counties (Denver, Boulder, Jefferson, Douglas, Broomfield, and parts of Adams, Arapahoe, Larimer, and Weld) must have a current emissions test before the renewal portal processes the transaction. Gasoline vehicles seven or more years old are tested every two years at AirCare Colorado stations. Motorcycles and fully electric vehicles are exempt.
How To Renew Your License Plate in Colorado
Two prerequisites apply to each channel: current Colorado auto insurance in the state database and an uploaded emissions test (if the vehicle and county require it). The renewal postcard or myDMV account provides the plate number and fee estimate needed to start.
- Online: Enter the plate number at myDMV, confirm vehicle details, and pay by credit card, debit card, or e-check. Documents and tabs arrive by mail within 15 business days.
- Self-service MV Express kiosks in participating counties accept renewals outside business hours. Credit and debit cards are accepted; some locations accept cash.
- In-person goes through the owner’s county clerk and recorder office. Bring the renewal postcard (or plate number), proof of insurance, and payment. Tabs and the registration card are issued on-site.
- For mail-in renewal, return the renewal postcard with payment to the county clerk and recorder office listed on the card. Allow standard mail processing time for the return of tabs and registration.
- Registrations expired 13 months or more cannot be renewed online; the owner must visit the county office directly.
How Much Is License Plate Renewal in Colorado?
The base registration fee is only a fraction of the total; specific ownership tax, road and bridge surcharges, and any electric vehicle fees together raise the annual cost significantly above the legislative base.
- Passenger cars start at $6 for vehicles weighing 2,000 pounds or less, increasing by weight. Motorcycles pay $3. Trailers weighing up to 2,000 pounds pay $3; heavier trailers pay $7.50. C.R.S. § 42-3-306 regulates these base levels.
- Specific Ownership Tax (SOT) is calculated based on 85% of the original retail price and decreases with vehicle age, from 2.1% in the first year to $3 in the tenth year. The myDMV fee calculator computes the exact amount for a specific vehicle.
- State surcharges are added to each renewal: Road Safety ($12.30 to 24.30byweight), BridgeSafety(13 to 23), age-dependentfee($7 to $12), Clerk Hire Fee $4, EMS $2, POST $1, and Insurance $0.50, among others.
- Plug-in electric vehicles pay an additional annual fee of $63.05, with a separate road usage fee phased in by fiscal year. The Colorado DMV taxes and fees page contains the schedule details for electric vehicles.
- Late penalties after the grace month are $25 per month up to $100; trailers are capped at $10.
- Personalized plates add $25 annually to the base renewal after a one-time application fee of $60.
Can I Renew My License Plate Online in Colorado?
The myDMV portal processes only renewal transactions for vehicles registered in 48 participating counties. First registrations and title transfers must go through the county office. The portal accepts credit cards, debit cards, and e-checks. Tabs and registration documents arrive by mail within 15 business days; the transaction receipt acts as temporary registration proof for 15 days in conjunction with an expired registration card.
When the portal blocks renewal (insurance not registered, missing emissions test, registration expired 13 or more months, or county not participating), the owner must visit their county clerk and recorder office in person.
Mail-in renewal is another alternative:
- Return the renewal postcard with payment to the clerk and recorder office address listed on the card.
- Emissions test results must already be in the database; paper certificates may be submitted with the mailing if necessary.
If myDMV can process your renewal, it is the fastest route without additional fees; the county office and kiosks handle what the portal cannot.